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Free PCI Practice Questions

10 free, exam-style Professional Certified Investigator (PCI) practice questions with answers and explanations. No signup required. Work through them below, then take the full free PCI practice test to study every exam domain.

Question 1

An investigator was previously employed by Company A and signed a non-disclosure agreement covering proprietary processes. Two years later, the investigator is retained by Company B, a direct competitor of Company A, to investigate suspected industrial espionage. The investigator's MOST appropriate action is to:

  1. Accept the engagement, as the NDA only restricts disclosure of specific proprietary information
  2. Accept the engagement but disclose the prior NDA only if specifically asked
  3. Decline the engagement due to the conflict of interest and risk of breaching the NDA
  4. Accept the engagement after consulting with Company B's counsel about the NDA scope
Show answer & explanation

Correct answer: C - Decline the engagement due to the conflict of interest and risk of breaching the NDA

Question 2

An employer is conducting an internal investigation into alleged timecard fraud and intends to terminate the employee if the allegations are substantiated. Which standard of proof MUST be met to support the termination decision?

  1. Beyond a reasonable doubt
  2. Clear and convincing evidence
  3. Preponderance of the evidence
  4. Probable cause
Show answer & explanation

Correct answer: C - Preponderance of the evidence

Question 3

During a fact-finding session about missing inventory, the investigator becomes reasonably certain that the warehouse supervisor is responsible for the losses. The investigator now wishes to confront the supervisor and obtain an admission. The interaction has now properly transitioned from an interview to a/an:

  1. Custodial interrogation
  2. Interrogation
  3. Behavior Analysis Interview
  4. Cognitive interview
Show answer & explanation

Correct answer: B - Interrogation

Question 4

A federal agency has formally declined criminal prosecution against an employee suspected of misusing agency resources. The agency now informs the employee that he must answer questions in an internal administrative interview or face termination. Which warning applies to this interview?

  1. Garrity warning
  2. Kalkines warning
  3. Miranda warning
  4. Weingarten notice
Show answer & explanation

Correct answer: B - Kalkines warning

Question 5

An investigator located in Texas (a one-party-consent state) places a recorded phone call to a subject located in California (an all-party-consent state). To lawfully record the call without notifying the subject, the investigator must comply with:

  1. Texas law only, because the investigator initiated the call
  2. Federal law only, because the call crossed state lines
  3. The stricter of the two state laws - California's all-party-consent rule
  4. Either state's law, at the investigator's election
Show answer & explanation

Correct answer: C - The stricter of the two state laws - California's all-party-consent rule

Question 6

An investigator seizes a powered-on smartphone as evidence in an internal fraud investigation. To preserve the digital evidence, the FIRST action the investigator should take is to:

  1. Image the device using a forensically validated tool
  2. Generate a SHA-256 hash of the device's contents
  3. Place the device in a Faraday container
  4. Power the device down to prevent further changes
Show answer & explanation

Correct answer: C - Place the device in a Faraday container

Question 7

An employer has decided not to hire an applicant based on information in a consumer report obtained from a third-party background screening company. Under the Fair Credit Reporting Act, before issuing the final adverse action notice, the employer MUST:

  1. Provide the applicant with a copy of the report and a Summary of Rights, then wait a reasonable period
  2. Allow the applicant to review the report at the employer's office only
  3. Notify the consumer reporting agency in writing of the intended adverse action
  4. Obtain a new authorization from the applicant for the adverse action
Show answer & explanation

Correct answer: A - Provide the applicant with a copy of the report and a Summary of Rights, then wait a reasonable period

Question 8

In the Reid Technique nine-step interrogation, the step that IMMEDIATELY follows 'theme development' is:

  1. Direct positive confrontation
  2. Handling denials
  3. Overcoming objections
  4. Presenting an alternative question
Show answer & explanation

Correct answer: B - Handling denials

Question 9

A witness to a workplace assault tells the investigator, 'Oh my God, he just punched her - I can't believe what I saw!' The witness made the statement approximately 90 seconds after the incident, while still visibly shaken. If offered at trial to prove that the assault occurred, this statement would MOST LIKELY be admissible under which exception to the hearsay rule?

  1. Present sense impression
  2. Excited utterance
  3. Then-existing mental or emotional condition
  4. Statement against interest
Show answer & explanation

Correct answer: B - Excited utterance

Question 10

During trial testimony, an investigator finds that her present memory of an interview conducted three years earlier is insufficient even after reviewing her contemporaneous notes. The notes accurately reflect her knowledge at the time of the interview. Under the Federal Rules of Evidence, the proper procedure is to:

  1. Have the investigator's notes admitted as an exhibit under FRE 612 (refreshing recollection)
  2. Have the contents of the notes read into evidence under FRE 803(5) (recorded recollection)
  3. Have the investigator testify only to what she presently remembers, excluding the notes
  4. Have the notes admitted as a business record under FRE 803(6)
Show answer & explanation

Correct answer: B - Have the contents of the notes read into evidence under FRE 803(5) (recorded recollection)

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